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Turkey asks Germany to extradite Syrian Kurdish leader Saleh Muslim

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan addresses members of parliament in Ankara, Turkey, January 9, 2018. REUTERS/Umit Bektas/File Photo

Turkey said on Monday it had issued a second extradition request for Syrian Kurdish leader Saleh Muslim, calling for his temporary detention and extradition from Germany after a Czech court released him last week.

Muslim, who formerly headed the PYD, Syria’s main Kurdish party, was detained in Prague last week at Turkey’s request. Ankara considers the PYD a terrorist organisation and says Muslim is linked to two bombings in the capital Ankara that killed dozens.

A Czech court later ruled for his release, a move Turkey described as political, against international law and “clear support for terror”. Ankara has said it would pursue Muslim “wherever he goes”.

Muslim has said the allegations are false. He has also said he will remain in European Union territory and cooperate in any further proceedings.

Ankara requested Muslim’s temporary detention and extradition from Germany on Friday but Berlin has yet to comply, Deputy Prime Minister Bekir Bozdag said on Monday.

“German authorities had to take measures and comply with the law between two countries, but unfortunately they have not complied,” Bozdag, the main government spokesman, told a news conference. “We will… continue to invite Germany to act honestly and sincerely.”

German officials did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Muslim spoke at a rally in Berlin on Saturday, according to Turkish media reports.

Turkey considers the PYD and its YPG armed wing to be extensions of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party, which has waged a three-decade insurgency in Turkey’s largely Kurdish southeast.

Ankara launched a military operation inside Syria six weeks ago to sweep YPG fighters from its southern border.

Relations between Turkey and Europe have soured in the aftermath of a 2016 failed coup, as President Tayyip Erdogan has overseen a sweeping crackdown. More than 150,000 people have been sacked or suspended from their jobs, and more than 50,000 detained. Turkey says the measures are necessary for its security.

A Turkish court last month freed a German-Turkish journalist pending trial after indicting him for alleged security offences, a move that had been seen as potentially leading to an easing of tensions between the two NATO allies.